Here is an article on how to get instruction data from a transaction in Python:

Getting Instructions from a Solana Transaction with Python

As a developer who uses Solana and Solders for your programming tasks, you are probably familiar with the solana-program library. In this article, we will walk you through the process of getting instruction data from a transaction using Python.

Assumptives

Before diving into the code, make sure you have:

• Solana public key (if not already generated)

• The solana-program library installed (pip install sola-program)

• The py-solana library for interacting with the Solana network (pip install py-solana)

Code example

Let’s say you have a transaction that contains instruction data:

import axis
from py_solana import SolanaClient





Load an instance of the Solana client from environment variables or a configuration file
client = SolanaClient(os.environ.get('SOLANA_KEY'))

Create a new transaction and add instructions
tx_hash = 'your_transaction_hash' 
Replace with the actual transaction hash
instruction_data = {
'key1': 'value1',
'key2': 'value2'
}
new_tx = client.transaction.add_instructions(
tx_hash,
Instruction_data,
)

Loading instruction data

To get instruction data, you can use the `get_instruction'' method in a transaction:

Get instruction data from a transaction
instructions = new_tx.get_instruction('key1')
print(instruction.data) 
Output: {'value1': 'value1'}

Or get all instructions for a transaction
instructions = new_tx.get_instructions()
for instructions in the manual:
print(instruction_data)

Remember that get_instruction'' returns a dictionary containing the instruction data. To access specific fields, make sure they are defined in the`instruction_data” dictionary.

Error Handling

Remember that error handling is very important when working with Solana transactions. Don’t forget to check return values ​​and consider possible exceptions:

try:

Get instruction data
instructions = new_tx.get_instruction('key1')
print(instruction.data) 
Output: {'value1': 'value1'}
except solana.exceptions.TransactionFailedError as e:
print(f"Transaction failed: {e}")

Conclusion

Retrieving instructions from a Solana transaction using Python is a simple process. After following these steps, you can get the required data and continue your program. Don’t forget to always handle errors and check return values ​​to make sure your code is running smoothly.

As a beginner in the world of Solana programming, this should give you a solid understanding of how to work with instruction data. If you have any questions or need additional help, don’t hesitate to ask!