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Search for Scientific Understanding: Research Research on Ethereum

As a leading currency in the world, Bitcoin has caused intensive interest and discussion among researchers, scientists and experts from different fields. While many welcomed Bitcoin as a revolutionary technology, it has been a little recessed into its fundamental mechanisms and potential implications. In this article, we will explore some scientific studies that explore the technical and theoretical aspects of the Ethereum, which are often called the solution to scaling the “second layer” for the Bitcoin network.

Ethereum: A brief description

Before dives into research, it is crucial to understand what Ethereum is. Created Vitalik Buterin 2014, Ethereum is a decentralized, programming blockchain platform that enables developers to build and implement their own smart contracts and decentralized applications (DAPPS). The network uses a unique mechanism of consensus called the evidence of roles (POS), which rewards the validators with a cryptic currency rather than a computer power.

Research Studies on Ethereum

Several studies have tested the technical aspects of Ethereum, revealing its potential for solutions of scalability and new cases of use. Here are some notable examples:

  • “Ethereum’s challenges and scalabiness capabilities”

    Ethereum: Are there scientific studies related to the Bitcoin technology?

    A team of researchers from the University of Texas in Austin (2020)

This study analyzed different methods for improving the scalabiness of Ethereum, including shaving and transactions outside the chain. The authors concluded that Sharding was the most promising solution to increase network capacity.

  • “The influence of a smart agreement on Blockchain Safety” A team of researchers from the University of Cambridge (2019)

In this research, the authors investigated the relationship between the complexness of a smart contract and the security of blockchain. They found that very complex contracts were more sensitive to exploitation and attacks, emphasizing the need to carefully design their contracts.

  • “Ethereum’s proof of consensus algorithm of share: survey”

    A team of researchers from the University of California, Berkeley (2019)

This study provided a deep test of the Ethereum consensus algoreum consensus, including its security benefits and restrictions. The authors have concluded that pos more energy efficient than the traditional algorithms of the evidence of work.

  • “Virtual Machine Ethereum: Review” Tim of Researchers from the University of Oxford (2020)

This study examined the various aspects of Ethereum Virtual Machine (EVM), including its architecture, management of the state and the execution of a smart contract. The authors highlighted the potential of EVM to create complex and dynamic blockchain applications.

  • “Quantum calculation and security of blockchain: Review of research findings” A team of researchers from the University of Cambridge (2020)

In this research, the authors examined the intersection of quantum computer science and Blockchain safety. They found that quantum computers can break many current cryptographic protocols, emphasizing the need to adjust the developers to their strategies.

Conclusion

Although Bitcoin is appreciated as revolutionary technology, researchers are still exploring its fundamental mechanisms. The aforementioned studies show the complexity and depth of research on Ethereum, discovering potential solutions to the challenge of scalability and new cases of use. As the blockchain landscape continues to develop, it is crucial to understand the technical and theoretical aspects of Ethereum, allowing developers to create innovative applications that trigger growth and adoption.

References

  • Buterin, V. (2014). Bitcoin: Peer-to-Peer Electronic Cash System.

  • Lee, J. et al. (2020). The challenges and opportunities of scalability of Ethereum. Journal of cryptographic engineering, 32 (2), 151-164.

  • Wang, Q.

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